John Lewis's epic journey: the evolution of its Christmas campaigns from 2007 to 2013

With the country in raptures over the launch of John Lewis's latest Christmas ad campaign, Marketing tracks the evolution of what has become the biggest advertising event of the year.

John Lewis: 2012's snowman TV campaign
John Lewis: 2012's snowman TV campaign

We look at what has come to define a John Lewis Christmas ad – charting the brand's return to the UK's TV screens in 2007, following a three-year hiatus, to last year's snowman in love.

What is apparent from revisiting the work is how John Lewis's ads have developed, while maintaining certain tropes, evolving from the stylised, minimalist approach of 2007 into the poignancy-laden narrative of 2012’s offering.

One characteristic common to all the ads is the pithy use of music. But while 2007’s ad was backed by a classical piece, they have since made the use of famous covers their trademark, using tracks by artists as diverse as Guns N’ Roses and The Smiths.

2007: In the beginning

2007 saw John Lewis return to TV after a three-year break from screens, with its biggest-ever seasonal campaign, estimated at the time at £6m.

The ads, by Lowe London, depicted presents being stacked in such a way that they created shadows in the shape of people for whom they were apt.

The message of the ad was that John Lewis would help people find the perfect present for the people they love.

2008: Craig Inglis arrives

2008 was the first year that Craig Inglis – today John Lewis’s marketing director, then its head of brand communications – became more visibly active in the brand’s advertising. He told Marketing at the time that the ad purposely avoided images of excessive consumerism.

Created by Lowe London again, the ads showed a series of portrait-style tableaux featuring people from varying demographic and ethnic groups, interspersed with images of their perfect gifts. The action is set to a cover of The Beatles’ 'From Me to You'.

2009: All Guns blazing

A folk cover of Guns N’ Roses’ 'Sweet Child O’ Mine' accompanied the first John Lewis Christmas TV campaign by Adam & Eve.

The £5m ad campaign depicted children opening gifts intended for adults, such as a laptop and slippers. The final scene depicted a girl becoming a woman.

The campaign, which relaunched its "Never Knowingly Undersold" customer proposition, still used tableaux to convey its message, although the increased emphasis on narrative hinted at how the retailer’s Christmas campaigns would develop.

The campaign helped drive a Christmas period sales increase of 12.7% on the previous year.

2010: This feeling inside
In February 2010, Inglis’ contribution to John Lewis’s marketing was recognised by his promotion to director of marketing, nearly a year after marketing director Gill Barr left the company as part of management cutbacks. Not long after, "She's always a woman" hit the screens for its spring campaign.

Later that year, the retailer unveiled a 60-second Christmas ad comprising several vignettes depicting people wrapping presents for loved ones, with one scene showing parents in the background sneaking a rocking horse up the stairs while their children watched TV.

Up-and-coming British singer Ellie Goulding covered Elton John’s 'Your Song' for the ad, which to date has garnered 908,000 hits on John Lewis’s YouTube channel.

2011: The long wait

2011 was the year that John Lewis went epic, with a beautifully-shot 90-second ad called "The long wait". It starred a boy counting down the days to Christmas so that he could give his parents a present.

Set to the melancholic tones of a female singer covering The Smiths’ 'Please Please Let Me Get What I Want', the ad saw John Lewis and agency Adam & Eve embrace the full-blown narrative approach to advertising, with almost Spielberg-scale schmaltz.

The strategy paid off, with the ad proving massively successful online – within days of its launch it had passed the one million mark online, while today its total views on YouTube stands at 5.2 million.

Sales also mirrored the ad’s popularity – up 9.3% year on year to £596m in the five weeks to December 2011.

2012:  Warm at heart

Love was again the beating heart of John Lewis’s Christmas campaign in 2012, despite the ad’s lead characters being far from warm-blooded.

In the 90-second spot by Adam & Eve/DDB, a snowman goes on a quest from the country to a John Lewis store in the city to buy a hat, gloves and scarf for his snowwoman-lover, with the outcome witnessed by a young girl looking out of her bedroom window on Christmas morning.

The action takes place with another female crooning a minor key version of a popular hit – this time Frankie Goes to Hollywood’s 'The Power of Love'.

The ad again made a significant impact, accounting for an overall year-on-year sales increase for John Lewis of 44.3% in the five weeks to Christmas and helping online channel Johnlewis.com break through the £800m mark in sales.

The ad was not as popular online as 2011’s "The long wait"; although it drew a far-from-paltry 3.5 million views on YouTube.

2013: The Bear and the Hare

Rumours about the creative hadbeen drip-fed to a ravenous public (and media), including that the ad would be accompanied by a cover of Keane’s 'Somewhere Only We Know' by Lily Allen.

ITV's viewers gained a sneak preview last night during ITV's 'Agatha Christie's Poirot', . On Friday morning, the full epic ad was revealed and sent Twitter into meltdown - again.

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